When to photograph NGC 4565 (Needle Galaxy)

NGC 4565, the Needle Galaxy, is a galaxy in Coma Berenices, 17′ x 3′ across at magnitude 10.9. Also listed as C 38.

When to photograph it

From 45° N the best months are February to April, with up to 8.3 hours of astronomical darkness above 30° in March. It reaches 71° at its highest.

From 35° S it never climbs above 30°. It peaks at 29° when it crosses the meridian, low enough that haze and light pollution soften it. It is possible with a clear northern horizon, but hard.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec8h0
From 45° NFrom 35° SDark hours above 30°, on the 15th of each month

Framing

Its long axis is 17′. It fills 35 to 80% of the short side of an APS-C sensor at about 1120 to 2550 mm, and of a full-frame sensor at about 1720 to 3930 mm.

Filters and the moon

Galaxies are broadband targets. Filters cannot separate their light from light pollution, so dark skies and moon-free nights matter most. The dark sky calendar shows which nights this month are moon-free where you are.

Plan it for tonight

Dates and times depend on your exact location. The imaging planner shows NGC 4565's altitude through tonight, its transit time and its distance from the moon. For sub length, use the exposure calculator.

Nearby targets

Gear that suits NGC 4565

NGC 4565 is 17′ along its long axis. These frame it on an APS-C sensor with room to crop.

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